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What should financial firms be monitoring for cybersecurity?

Writer: Alternit One
Alternit One
Sep 29
4 min read

A single missed alert can cost a financial firm far more than money. Client trust, regulatory standing and years of reputation can all take a hit in one afternoon. Meanwhile, attackers keep changing tactics, and many IT teams are already stretched thin.


For most firms, the real problem is not a lack of tools. It is a lack of clear, continuous visibility across everything that matters. At Alternit One, we work with financial services organisations across the UK to keep their systems secure, supported and compliant.


In this blog, we break down the key areas your firm should be monitoring, from endpoints to the cloud. Read on to see where the gaps in your cybersecurity might be hiding.


Why visibility can't wait


According to the UK Government's Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2025, 43% of UK businesses reported a breach or attack in the previous 12 months. The figure rises sharply with company size, which matters for mid-sized and larger financial firms.


Graph: UK businesses reporting a breach or attack (last 12 months)

The financial cost is just as striking. Based on IBM's Cost of a Data Breach Report 2024, the average breach in the financial sector cost $6.08 million. That is well above the global average of $4.88 million. In short, the earlier you spot a threat, the less damage it can do.


Endpoints are your front door


Every laptop, desktop and mobile device is a possible way in. This is especially true with hybrid working, where staff connect from home, on trains and in cafés.


Key things to monitor include:

  • Unusual processes or unexpected software installs

  • Antivirus or endpoint detection agents that have been switched off

  • Missing patches and outdated operating systems

  • USB activity and large or unusual file transfers


Endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools help here. However, they only add value when someone reviews the alerts and acts on them quickly.


Your network tells a story


Your network holds valuable clues, provided you know how to read them. Unusual traffic often signals an attacker moving quietly between systems.


Watch closely for:

  • Spikes in outbound data, which may point to data theft

  • Connections to known malicious IP addresses or domains

  • Lateral movement between servers that rarely communicate

  • Unknown devices joining the network


Firewall and DNS logs are a good starting point. Even so, logs only help when you collect them centrally and review them in context.


Identities are the new perimeter


Attackers often log in rather than break in. Stolen or weak credentials give them the same access as a genuine employee, which makes them much harder to spot.


Look out for:

  • Logins from unusual locations or at odd hours

  • Repeated failed login attempts

  • MFA fatigue, where users receive a flood of approval prompts

  • Changes to privileged accounts or new admin rights


It also pays to review access rights regularly. Leavers and role changes often leave behind forgotten permissions that attackers can exploit.


Cloud settings need constant checks


Most financial firms now rely on Microsoft 365, Azure, AWS or a mix of platforms. The cloud offers real flexibility, but one misconfiguration can expose sensitive client data.


Keep an eye on:

  • Storage or file shares open to the public

  • Changes to security policies and conditional access rules

  • New third-party app permissions or unusual API activity

  • Mailbox rules that forward email to outside addresses


Remember the shared responsibility model. Your provider secures the platform, but your data and settings remain your responsibility.


Vulnerabilities don't wait


New vulnerabilities appear every week, and attackers move fast. According to Verizon's 2025 Data Breach Investigations Report, exploiting vulnerabilities was the initial access route in 20% of breaches. That marked a 34% rise on the previous year.


To stay ahead, track:

  • Regular vulnerability scans across all assets

  • Patch status for operating systems and key applications

  • End-of-life software that no longer receives updates

  • Supplier and third-party systems connected to yours


Prioritise fixes by risk rather than volume. A critical flaw on an internet-facing server should come before a minor issue on an isolated machine.


Turn visibility into action


Monitoring works best when every part joins up. That is where Alternit One comes in, with services shaped around the needs of regulated firms.

Service

How it helps

Cybersecurity

Monitors threats across endpoints, networks, identities and cloud, then helps you detect and respond quickly

Managed IT & Support

Keeps devices patched, managed and running smoothly, with responsive day-to-day support

Compliance & Resilience

Helps you meet regulatory expectations and prepare for disruption through backup, recovery and continuity planning

Together, these services give your team one clear view of risk. Just as importantly, you gain a partner who can act on it.


Build a more resilient cybersecurity strategy


Cybersecurity in financial services requires continuous visibility, monitoring and coordination across the entire environment, not just an annual audit.


Alternit One helps financial firms strengthen security, respond to threats faster and support ongoing compliance without adding unnecessary pressure to internal teams.


Ready to strengthen your cybersecurity? Explore how Alternit One can help protect your environment with proactive cybersecurity and managed IT services. Talk to Alternit One


 
 
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